In forklift truck handling, there are some phenomena, such as overloading, unbalanced shaking of loading and unloading goods and accidental falling of goods, which injure people. The possible reasons are that the forklift lift lifts too fast during operation or the speed of transshipment exceeds the stipulation. At this time, the emergency braking avoids causing the drop of goods on the truck. It may also be that the goods are not tightly bound to the car body as required or that the loaded goods do not match the forklift arm device of the forklift truck, which may cause the goods to fall off the forklift.

　　Forklift trucks, as non-manpower handling tools for warehousing goods, are widely used in major workshops, transportation hubs, transfer centers and so on. Due to the large capacity of forklift truck operation, the following operational risks should be avoided and solutions should be mastered.

　　Operational risk

　　In forklift truck handling, there are some phenomena, such as overloading, unbalanced shaking of loading and unloading goods and accidental falling of goods, which injure people. The possible reasons are that the forklift lift lifts too fast during operation or the speed of transshipment exceeds the stipulation. At this time, the emergency braking avoids causing the drop of goods on the truck. It may also be that the goods are not tightly bound to the car body as required or that the loaded goods do not match the forklift arm device of the forklift truck, which may cause the goods to fall off the forklift.

　　This risk can be completely solved or avoided according to the following points: when operating a forklift truck, it should be stable. Put the goods in order and tighten up with the fork rack before transportation. Do not brake abruptly while driving. Timely leveling of pitted road surface. At the same time, the cargo shall not be overloaded in accordance with the relevant procedures.

　　Operational risk two

　　When the load on the forklift is too heavy, the tail of the forklift will be raised. At this time, people will stand at one end of the forklift and use their weight as the balance weight. As a result, the tail of the forklift will suddenly turn up when lifting the goods, causing people to fall. The accident may be caused by overloading of forklift trucks or the absence of protective measures for the position of personnel standing.

　　In order to avoid such accidents, safety education for forklifters should be strengthened, and no one except the operator should be allowed to ride and stand on the forklift. And it is not allowed to be overloaded according to the regulations.

　　Operational risk three

　　When a forklift truck is running, the side rollover causes damage to personnel and equipment. The reason may be that the forklift truck runs or turns obliquely on the slope under load. Or the forklift truck turns too fast.

　　Therefore, drivers are required to drive at low speed, avoid forklift operation on soft ground, and avoid sudden braking when loading.

　　Operational risk four

　　When forklift truck is reversing, the driver's sight is blocked or his habits are not good enough to cause the accident of collision. The possible reasons are that the reversing mirror and the sound of the warning are not installed according to the regulations or the failure is not repaired. It may also be that the driver backed up without whistling to the people around him.

　　Therefore, the warning parts for reversing should be installed and repaired in time, and the driver's safe reversing habit should be trained at the same time.